Personal bankruptcy is a legal solution that allows over-indebted individuals to regain financial stability. This process is governed by law and offers protection against creditors while putting an end to repayment obligations. However, it is important to fully understand the implications and steps before engaging in such a process.

What Is Bankruptcy?

 

Bankruptcy, also called insolvency, occurs when an individual or a business can no longer meet their debts and their assets are insufficient to cover their financial obligations. Several factors can lead to this situation, including reckless financial decisions, poor management, unfavorable economic conditions, or unforeseen events.

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The Main Advantages:

 
  • Stop to Collection Procedures : As soon as bankruptcy is declared, creditors can no longer pursue collection actions, giving you immediate relief.
  • Elimination of Unsecured Debts : Debts such as credit cards, personal loans, or lines of credit can be discharged.
  • Possibility of a Fresh Start : Although it is a decision with significant consequences, it allows you to rebuild on healthy financial foundations.

 

 

Eligibility Criteria for Bankruptcy

 

Not everyone can file for bankruptcy. In general, you must:

 

  • Have at least $1,000 in unsecured debts.
  • Be unable to repay your debts on time.
  • Not have enough assets to settle your financial obligations.
 
 

The Steps in the Bankruptcy Process

 

The bankruptcy process includes several crucial steps that must be carefully followed to ensure compliance with the applicable laws:

 

  • Meeting with a Licensed Insolvency Trustee (LIT): This is a mandatory step. The trustee assesses your financial situation, explains your options, and guides you throughout the process.
 
  • Official Declaration of Bankruptcy: After exploring other alternatives, if bankruptcy is chosen, it must be officially filed with the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy.
 
  • Impact on Assets: When a person declares bankruptcy, certain assets may be seized to repay part of the creditors. However, some assets are protected by law, such as clothing or certain furniture.
 
  • Mandatory Financial CounselingDuring the process, you will be required to attend financial counseling sessions to avoid repeating past mistakes and to learn how to better manage your finances.
 
  • Debt Discharge: Once all steps are completed, you will be officially released from your debts. This means that creditors will no longer be able to claim the amounts owed.

In bankruptcy management, the private loan proves to be essential. By offering flexibility, speed, and adaptation to individual needs, it represents a path toward financial stability in times of crisis.